Real Leather vs Vegan Leather: Which last longer?

Posted by Cuckoo Nest Art Studio on Nov 1st 2019

Real Leather vs Vegan Leather: Which last longer?

Vegan Leather vs. Real Leather: Why Real Leather Stands the Test of Time

Leather has long been a favorite for wallets, shoes, bags, and accessories. But with synthetic alternatives like vegan leather gaining popularity, many wonder which is the better choice. Let’s explore the realities of both materials and why real leather stands out as the more sustainable and long-lasting option.

What Is Vegan Leather Made Of?

Vegan leather, while marketed as an ethical and eco-friendly alternative, is primarily made from synthetic materials such as:

  • Polyurethane (PU)
  • Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

The Problem with PVC

PVC was one of the earliest materials used for vegan leather, but it’s far from eco-friendly:

  • Toxic Chemicals: PVC contains phthalates and other plasticizers, which can leach harmful substances over time.
  • Environmental Pollution: Burning PVC releases dioxins, which are hazardous to both humans and the environment.

PU: Not Much Better

Polyurethane, the more popular alternative, also raises concerns:

  • Short Lifespan: PU-based vegan leather doesn’t hold up well over time, requiring frequent replacements.
  • Environmental Cost: Producing PU involves a chemical-intensive process that contributes to pollution and waste.

Why Real Leather Is More Sustainable

Real leather, made from animal hides (often a byproduct of the meat industry), offers significant advantages when it comes to longevity and sustainability.

Durability That Lasts Decades

One of the standout qualities of real leather is its incredible lifespan. Unlike vegan leather, which often starts to crack, peel, or look worn within a few years or even months, real leather ages gracefully. With proper care, a single leather item can last decades—or even a lifetime. This longevity means fewer replacements, reducing overall consumption and environmental impact.

The Problem with Replacing Vegan Leather

Because vegan leather wears out quickly, you’re likely to buy multiple replacements over the lifespan of a single real leather item. This cycle of repeated purchases creates:

  • More Waste: Worn-out synthetic products often end up in landfills.
  • Higher Resource Use: Each new item requires additional raw materials and energy to produce, significantly increasing its carbon footprint.

The Environmental Case for Real Leather

While vegan leather is often perceived as the greener choice, real leather has unique environmental benefits:

Utilizing Byproducts

Most leather comes from the hides of cattle raised for meat or dairy. By turning these hides into durable goods, the leather industry minimizes waste and makes full use of the animal.

Biodegradability

Real leather breaks down naturally over time, unlike synthetic vegan leather, which can take centuries to decompose. Plus, leather that’s tanned with eco-friendly methods has an even smaller environmental impact.

Vegan Leather: A Plastic Problem

The synthetic materials used in vegan leather are essentially plastics. Here’s why that’s an issue:

  • No Patina: Vegan leather doesn’t develop the beautiful, unique patina that real leather does.
  • Fishy Smell: Many synthetic leathers have an unpleasant chemical odor.
  • Landfill Contribution: Once synthetic leather wears out, it’s rarely recycled and often ends up contributing to the growing problem of plastic waste.

Practical Benefits of Real Leather

Real leather isn’t just more sustainable—it’s also more practical:

FeatureReal LeatherVegan Leather
LifespanDecadesA few years
DurabilityImproves with ageCracks and peels
FeelSoftens beautifully     Stiff or plasticky
Breathability   Natural airflowLess breathable

Why Real Leather Is the Smarter Choice

When weighing the options, real leather offers a combination of longevity, sustainability, and timeless appeal that vegan leather simply can’t match. By choosing real leather:

  1. You Buy Less: One high-quality leather item can replace multiple synthetic ones over time.
  2. You Reduce Waste: Leather’s durability and biodegradability mean less landfill waste.
  3. You Invest in Quality: Real leather’s ability to age beautifully means your item becomes even more unique over time.
  4. Eco-Friendly Byproducts: By using leather derived as a byproduct of meat production, you help reduce overall waste.

Final Thoughts

The choice between real and vegan leather isn’t just about ethics—it’s about making a decision that aligns with both your values and the environment. While vegan leather may seem appealing at first glance, its short lifespan and environmental drawbacks make real leather the more sustainable, practical, and long-lasting option. Choosing real leather is an investment in quality and a step toward a more sustainable future.